The effect of C5 substitution on the photochemistry of uracil

A combined experimental and theoretical study on the excited-state behavior of the uracil analogues, 5-OH-Ura and 5-NH2-Ura is reported. Two-photon ionization and IR/UV double-resonant spectra show that there is only one tautomer present for each with an excited state lifetime of 1.8 ns for 5-OH-Ura...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Nachtigallová, Dana, Lischka, Hans, Szymczak, Jaroslaw J., Barbatti, Mario, Hobza, Pavel, Gengeliczki, Zsolt, Pino, Gustavo Ariel, Callahan, Michael P., De Vries, Mattanjah S.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/70345
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/70345
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Uracil
Photochemistry
Deactivation
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:A combined experimental and theoretical study on the excited-state behavior of the uracil analogues, 5-OH-Ura and 5-NH2-Ura is reported. Two-photon ionization and IR/UV double-resonant spectra show that there is only one tautomer present for each with an excited state lifetime of 1.8 ns for 5-OH-Ura and 12.0 ns for 5-NH2-Ura as determined from pump-probe experiments. The nature of the excited states of both species is investigated by means of multi-reference ab initio methods. Vertical excitation energies, excited state minima, minima on the crossing seam and reaction paths towards them are determined. Sizeable barriers on these paths are found that provide an explanation for the lifetimes of several nanoseconds observed in the experiment.