Magnetic reconnection in two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

Systematic analysis of numerical simulations of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence reveals the presence of a large number of X-type neutral points where magnetic reconnection occurs. We examine the statistical properties of this ensemble of reconnection events that are spontaneously gene...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Servidio, S., Matthaeus, W.H., Shay, M.A., Cassak, P.A., Dmitruk, Pablo Ariel
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2009
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/60744
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/60744
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Magnetohydrodynamic
Turbulence
Magnetic Reconnection
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Description
Summary:Systematic analysis of numerical simulations of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence reveals the presence of a large number of X-type neutral points where magnetic reconnection occurs. We examine the statistical properties of this ensemble of reconnection events that are spontaneously generated by turbulence. The associated reconnection rates are distributed over a wide range of values and scales with the geometry of the diffusion region. Locally, these events can be described through a variant of the Sweet-Parker model, in which the parameters are externally controlled by turbulence. This new perspective on reconnection is relevant in space and astrophysical contexts, where plasma is generally in a fully turbulent regime. © 2009 The American Physical Society.