Food habits of Oligoryzomys longicaudatus (Rodentia) in a steppe–forest transitional area of Argentinean Patagonia

We described the spatial and seasonal variation of feeding habits of Oligoryzomys longicaudatus in four environments of the steppe-forest transition zone of Argentinean Patagonia. Composition of fecal pellets collected from live-trap captures was determined with microhistological techniques using an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Polop, Francisco, Sepulveda, Lorena, Pelliza Sbriller, Alicia, Polop, Jaime, Provensal, M. Cecilia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositorio:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/4076
Acceso en línea:http://ojs.ecologiaaustral.com.ar/index.php/Ecologia_Austral/article/view/7/7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4076
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rodentia
Roedores
Hábitos Alimentarios
Medio Ambiente
Estepas
Bosques
Mice
Feeding Habits
Environment
Steppes
Forests
Oligoryzomys longicaudatus
Ratón de Cola Larga
Región Patagónica
Descripción
Sumario:We described the spatial and seasonal variation of feeding habits of Oligoryzomys longicaudatus in four environments of the steppe-forest transition zone of Argentinean Patagonia. Composition of fecal pellets collected from live-trap captures was determined with microhistological techniques using an identification key of representative plants of our study areas. Fruits and seeds constituted 57.2% of O. longicaudatus diets, followed by foliage (26.8%) and arthropods (16.0%). Fruits and seeds, foliage parts, and arthropods were primarily found in individuals from shrublands, forests, and peridomestic areas, whereas foliage predominated in pastures. Similarity index revealed differences between pastures and the other environments. Diet in shrubland showed differences among seasons, but not among years. Fruits of Rosa spp. constituted the main food consumed in shrubland, forest and peridomestic environments mainly in autumn and winter, whereas in spring and summer high proportions of arthropods and other items were eaten. Thus, O. longicaudatus could be described as frugivorous in this region, explained by an opportunistic behavior and the spatial variation of available resources.