The effect of the hydrocarbon-water interface structure on the behavior of an emulsion stabilized with dodecanephosphonic acid
We studied the phase transition of petroleum ether/water/n-dodecanephosphonic acid (DPA) from W/O to W/O/W emulsion when the neutralization degree (nd) of dodecanephosphonic acid (DPA) with NaOH was changed. We concluded that a phase transition from W/O emulsion to W/O/W emulsion occurs when nd≈0.47...
| Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2010 |
| Country: | Argentina |
| Institution: | Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
| Repository: | CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
| Language: | English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/80051 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11336/80051 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Dodecanephosphonic Acid Emulsion Emulsion Inversion Hydrogen Bond Oil/Water Interface https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| Summary: | We studied the phase transition of petroleum ether/water/n-dodecanephosphonic acid (DPA) from W/O to W/O/W emulsion when the neutralization degree (nd) of dodecanephosphonic acid (DPA) with NaOH was changed. We concluded that a phase transition from W/O emulsion to W/O/W emulsion occurs when nd≈0.47 due to a change in the structure of the polar layer at the oil/water interface from a tightly hydrogen-bonded layer to a less compact layer formed by -PO3H2 and -PO3H- groups in favor of an inversion. The W/O/W emulsion is probably caused by a partition of acid molecules in the water droplets interface inside the oil droplets, and monosodium phosphonate molecules at the external interface of oil droplets. |
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