Analysis of a Batch Adsorber Analogue for Rapid Screening of Adsorbents for Postcombustion CO 2 Capture

A simplified proxy model based on a well-mixed batch adsorber for vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) based CO2 capture from dry post-combustion flue gas is presented. A graphical representation of the model output allows for the rationalization of broad trends of process performance. The results of the s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Balashankar, Vishal Subramanian, Rajagopalan, Ashwin Kumar, De Pauw, R., Avila, Adolfo María, Rajendran, Arvind
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/119059
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/119059
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adsorption
CO2 capture
Adsobent screening
PSA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:A simplified proxy model based on a well-mixed batch adsorber for vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) based CO2 capture from dry post-combustion flue gas is presented. A graphical representation of the model output allows for the rationalization of broad trends of process performance. The results of the simplified model are compared with a detailed VSA model that takes into account mass and heat transfer, column pressure drop and column switching, in order to understand its potential and limitations. A new classification metric to identify whether an adsorbent can produce CO2 purity and recovery that meet current US Department of Energy (US-DOE) for post-combustion CO2 capture and to calculate the corresponding parasitic energy is developed. The model, which can be evaluated within a few seconds, showed a classification Matthew correlation coefficient of 0.76 compared to 0.39, the best offered by any traditional metric. The model was also able to predict the energy consumption within 15% accuracy of the detailed model for 83% of the adsorbents studied. The developed metric and the correlation are then used to screen NIST/ARPA-E database to identify promising adsorbents for CO2 capture applications.