Effect of nitrogen ion irradiation on the nano-tribological and surface mechanical properties of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene

Generation of wear debris is the principal obstacle limiting the durability of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) in biomedical applications. Aiming to enhance UHMWPE wear resistance, surface modification with swift heavy ion irradiation (SHI) appears as a potential and attractive met...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Fasce, Laura Alejandra, Cura, Josefina, del Grosso, Mariela Fernanda, Garcia Bermudez, Gerardo Jose, Frontini, Patricia Maria
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2010
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/189063
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/189063
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:ELASTIC PROPERTIES
NANO-INDENTATION
NANO-WEAR
POLYETHYLENE
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Description
Summary:Generation of wear debris is the principal obstacle limiting the durability of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) in biomedical applications. Aiming to enhance UHMWPE wear resistance, surface modification with swift heavy ion irradiation (SHI) appears as a potential and attractive methodology. Contrary to ion implantation techniques, the swift heavy ions range can reach tens to hundreds microns and its extremely high linear energy is able to induce effective chemical modifications using low fluence values. Nano-wear performance and surface mechanical properties of samples of pristine and SHI irradiated (using N2+ ions at 33MeV and a fluence of 1×1012ions/cm2) were characterized by depth sensing indentation (DSI) and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). It turned out that modifications induced by irradiation at the surface layers were successful to reduce nano-wear volume and creep deformation. These improvements were related to beneficial changes in hardness, elastic modulus, hardness to elastic modulus ratio and friction coefficient.