Gravity wave drag estimation from global analyses using variational data assimilation principles. II: A case study.

An estimate of the three-dimensional gravity-wave drag field derived from middle-atmosphere analyses is presented. It is obtained using a novel technique based on variational data assimilation principles described in Part I. The assimilation is performed for a one-week period starting on 1 July 2002...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pulido, Manuel Arturo, Thuburn, John
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/16931
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/16931
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adjoint Model
Middle Atmosphere
Parameter Estimation
Twin Experiments
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:An estimate of the three-dimensional gravity-wave drag field derived from middle-atmosphere analyses is presented. It is obtained using a novel technique based on variational data assimilation principles described in Part I. The assimilation is performed for a one-week period starting on 1 July 2002 using Met Office middle-atmosphere analyses as the observations as well as the initial condition. The rotational component of the gravity-wave drag is robustly estimated by the technique. The zonal-mean drag estimates reach maximum amplitudes of 50 m s−1day−1 at 0.4 hPa near the winter-hemisphere polar jet. In the middle stratosphere, drag estimates are much weaker with zonal-mean peak values of 5 m s−1day−1 and show transient small-scale features not obviously correlated with the local background flow. Vertical variations in the sign and pattern of the estimated drag suggest filtering of the gravity-wave spectrum by the background flow.