Gelation properties of calcium-inulin gels

Inulin is a prebiotic ingredient that is being increasingly used in food formulations as fat replacer. The present manuscript focuses on the formation of gels formed from inulin aqueous dispersions, observing the effect of inulin content, ranging from 25 to 50 wt%, and of the presence of calcium sal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bengoechea, Carlos, López-Castejón, María Luisa, Marquez, Sandra Margarita, Salinas, Maria Victoria, Puppo, Maria Cecilia, Guerrero, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/104635
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/104635
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:INULIN
CALCIUM
GELATION
RHEOLOGY
BACKSCATTERING
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:Inulin is a prebiotic ingredient that is being increasingly used in food formulations as fat replacer. The present manuscript focuses on the formation of gels formed from inulin aqueous dispersions, observing the effect of inulin content, ranging from 25 to 50 wt%, and of the presence of calcium salts (chloride, lactate) at different concentrations up to 5 wt% Gels are observed to be stronger and formed in a shorter time as the polysaccharide content is higher. Both backscattering and rheological techniques can be used to follow the gelation, being able to detect a significant initial setting stage at 25 wt% inulin content. When calcium salts are added, weakening of gels takes place, resulting in lower values of the storage and loss moduli, G′ and G″, respectively, as well as in a reduction of the linear viscoelastic range. Moreover, gelation seems to be retarded on a large scale of time due to the presence of salt. Prebiotic gels containing calcium are of special interest for the development of functional foods, always considering the effect they exert on the rheology when formulating these products.