Selenium biofortification on garlic growth and other nutrients accumulation

Selenium (Se) is an essential element for humans and has anti-cancer function. Garlic can accumulate Se, so it is an option to Se supplementation in the human diet. The aim of this research was to study Se uptake and accumulation during garlic growth. Four doses of Na2 SeO4 and Na2 SeO3 solution wer...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez, María Belén, Lipinski, Víctor Mario, Filippini, Maria Flavia Ramona, Chacón Madrid, Katherine, Arruda, Marco Aurelio Z., Wuilloud, Rodolfo German
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/175635
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/175635
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:ALLIUM GENDER SATIVUM
BIOACCUMULATION
ENRICHED CROP
SELENIUM UPTAKE
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
Descrição
Resumo:Selenium (Se) is an essential element for humans and has anti-cancer function. Garlic can accumulate Se, so it is an option to Se supplementation in the human diet. The aim of this research was to study Se uptake and accumulation during garlic growth. Four doses of Na2 SeO4 and Na2 SeO3 solution were applied in the substrate (0, 5, 10 and 15 kg ha-1 Se) for one time in August 2014, with a random plot design and 3 replicates on garlic clone Rubi INTA. Three harvests were made, in September, October and December 2014. After each harvest, leaves, bulbs and roots were separated and conditioned (peeled and chopped), lyophilized, and finally acid-digested prior to Se, Mg, Zn, Mn, Cu, Fe, P and S determination by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The Se accumulation was proportional to Se doses and did not affect garlic growth. Also, Se distribution among different organs was related to the garlic growth cycle. The Se presence decreased accumulation of Mg, Mn, Cu, Fe, P and S but increased Zn accumulation in plants. Garlic can be an important Se source to humans but it is important to consider Se-doses for biofortification.