The ant colony metaphor for multiple knapsack problem

This paper presents an Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO) model for the Multiple Knapsack Problem (MKP). The ACO algorithms, as well as other evolutionary metaphors, are being applied successfully to diverse heavily constrained problems: Travelling Salesman Problem, Quadratic Assignment Problem and Bin P...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cena, Marcelo Guillermo, Crespo, María Liz, Kavka, Carlos, Leguizamón, Mario Guillermo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/9392
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/9392
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Informáticas
nature based metaheuristic; ant colony optimisation; subset problems; multiple knapsack problem
Algorithms
Optimization
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents an Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO) model for the Multiple Knapsack Problem (MKP). The ACO algorithms, as well as other evolutionary metaphors, are being applied successfully to diverse heavily constrained problems: Travelling Salesman Problem, Quadratic Assignment Problem and Bin Packing Problem. An Ant System, the first ACO algorithm that we presented in this paper, is also considered a class of multiagent distributed algorithm for combinatorial optimisation. The principle of an ACO Algorithm is adapted to the MKP. We present some results regardin its perfomance against known optimun for different instances of MKP. The obtained results show the potential power of this particular evolutionary approach for optimisation problems.