Scattering of Atomic Hydrogen Off a H-Covered W(110) Surface: Hot-Atom versus Eley-Rideal Abstraction Dynamics

Normal incidence scattering of hydrogen atoms off a H-covered tungsten W(110) surface is simulated via quasiclassical trajectories. A density functional theory (DFT) based multiadsorbate potential is developed to model a wide range of surface coverages, θ = 0.25–1 monolayer (ML), reproducing the sur...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pétuya, R., Larrégaray, P., Crespos, C., Aurel, P., Busnengo, Heriberto Fabio, Martinez, Alejandra Elisa
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2015
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/6159
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/6159
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Atoms
Surfaces
Recombination
Dinamics
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Description
Summary:Normal incidence scattering of hydrogen atoms off a H-covered tungsten W(110) surface is simulated via quasiclassical trajectories. A density functional theory (DFT) based multiadsorbate potential is developed to model a wide range of surface coverages, θ = 0.25–1 monolayer (ML), reproducing the surface arrangements observed at low temperature. The competition between hot-atom (HA) and Eley–Rideal (ER) abstraction mechanisms is studied for collision energies of the projectile atom in the range Ep = 0.1–5.0 eV (Ep = 0.1–2.0 eV) for θ = 0.25 ML (θ = 0.5, 0.75, and 1 ML) coverage. Cross sections, final energies of the recombination products, and reaction times are analyzed. At low coverage and low collision energy, HA dominates the abstraction, whereas HA and ER cross-sections become similar when collision energy increases. The vibrational distribution of recombined H2 molecules at finite coverage is found to be in better agreement with experiments than the one computed within the single adsorbate limit. At high surface coverage, ER dominates abstraction but the dynamical observables highlight the similarity between both reaction mechanisms, thus suggesting that abstraction may be considered as a unique process.