The interaction between poultry and Triatoma infestans Klug, 1834 (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) in an experimental model.

This paper compares the predation pressure that ducks and chickens exert on triatomines. For the tests, these birds were placed in individual boxes together with a known number of Triatoma infestans and left to interact from 6 p.m. till the next morning, involving a long lasting period of complete d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Schweigmann, N.J., Pietrokovsky, S., Conti, O., Bottazzi, V., Canale, D., Wisnivesky-Colli, C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1995
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00740276_v90_n3_p429_Schweigmann
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00740276_v90_n3_p429_Schweigmann
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:animal
Argentina
article
chicken
comparative study
duck
feeding behavior
host parasite interaction
parasitology
physiology
Triatoma
Animals
Chickens
Ducks
Feeding Behavior
Host-Parasite Relations
Descripción
Sumario:This paper compares the predation pressure that ducks and chickens exert on triatomines. For the tests, these birds were placed in individual boxes together with a known number of Triatoma infestans and left to interact from 6 p.m. till the next morning, involving a long lasting period of complete darkness limited by two short-term periods of semi-darkness. There was a shelter which could prevent the bugs from being predated. The number of live and dead triatomines was recorded, considering missing bugs as predated by the birds. Ducks exhibited a greater predatory activity than chickens, that could be due to a long term active period at night while chickens sleep motionless from sunset to dawn. Surviving triatomines that had fed on chickens outnumbered those fed on ducks suggesting that these were less accessible to the triatomine biting. If ducks are better than chickens to detect and eat bugs and to interfere with their feeding in the field, an increase in duck number might help to diminish triatomine density. Further research is needed to determine the feasibility of application of these experimental results.