Molecular-level insight into the binding of arginine to a zwitterionic Langmuir monolayer

Solutions of the cationic amino-acid arginine (Arg+) in contact with a phospholipid monolayer are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The results show that Arg+ binds strongly to the lipid/water interface, with adsorption free-energies ranging from -43.8 to -22.2 kJ mol-1, depending on t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Klug, Joaquín, Masone, Diego Fernando, del Popolo, Mario Gabriel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49420
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49420
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
LANGMUIR MONOLAYER
ARGININE
FREE ENERGY
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Solutions of the cationic amino-acid arginine (Arg+) in contact with a phospholipid monolayer are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The results show that Arg+ binds strongly to the lipid/water interface, with adsorption free-energies ranging from -43.8 to -22.2 kJ mol-1, depending on the amino-acids concentration. The large binding energies are attributed to hydrogen bonding between the charged moieties Arg+ and the phosphate and carbonyl groups of the phospholipids, that compensate for changes in the levels of hydration upon adsorption. We show that a concentrated layer of Arg+, tightly bound to the interface, has little effect on the compression isotherm and the lateral mechanical properties of the monolayer, while having a substantial impact on the interfacial electrostatic potential and the lateral mobility of the lipids. These effects are readily explained in terms of the arrangement that the amino-acids adopt when bound to the monolayer.