Nitrogen quadrupole coupling constants for HCN and H2CN +: Explanation of the absence of fine structure in the microwave spectrum of interstellar H2CN+

Nitrogen 14 quadrupole coupling constants for H2CN+ and HCN are predicted via ab initio self-consistent-field and configuration interaction theory. Effects of electron correlation, basis set completeness, and geometrical structure on the predicted electric field gradients are analyzed. The quadrupol...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Scuseria, G.E., Lee, T.J., Saykally, R.J., Schaefer III, H.F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1985
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00219606_v84_n1_p5711_Scuseria
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v84_n1_p5711_Scuseria
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Nitrogen 14 quadrupole coupling constants for H2CN+ and HCN are predicted via ab initio self-consistent-field and configuration interaction theory. Effects of electron correlation, basis set completeness, and geometrical structure on the predicted electric field gradients are analyzed. The quadrupole coupling constant obtained for H2CN+ is one order of magnitude less than in HCN, providing an explanation for the experimental fact that the fine structure of the microwave spectrum of H 2CN+ has not been resolved. This research also allows a reliable prediction of the nuclear quadrupole moment of 14N, namely Q(14N)=2.00×10-26 cm2. © 1986 American Institute of Physics.