β-adrenergic stimulation controls the expression of a thioesterase specific for very-long-chain fatty acids in perfused hearts

Arachidonic acid is not freely stored in the cells. A number of different pathways for the mobilization of this compound have been proposed, including a novel mechanism that involves the release of arachidonic acid from arachidonoyl-CoA by a thioesterase with substrate specificity for very-long-chai...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Neuman, Maria Isabel, Maloberti, Paula Mariana, Lisdero, Constanza, Colonna, Cecilia, Peralta, Jorge, Poderoso, Juan José, Podestá, Ernesto J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/171931
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/171931
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ACYL-COA THIOESTERASE
ARACHIDONIC ACID
CARDIAC TISSUE
HEART PERFUSION
ISOPROTERENOL
MRNA LEVELS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Arachidonic acid is not freely stored in the cells. A number of different pathways for the mobilization of this compound have been proposed, including a novel mechanism that involves the release of arachidonic acid from arachidonoyl-CoA by a thioesterase with substrate specificity for very-long-chain fatty acids. In rat heart, the acyl-CoA thioesterase activity can be regulated by a mechanism that involves β-adrenoceptors. In this paper we demonstrate that β-adrenergic agonists also regulate the acyl-CoA thioesterase mRNA levels. Isoproterenol (10-7) a concentration known to exert physiological responses - increases in a time-dependent manner the acyl-CoA thioesterase mRNA levels, an effect blocked by a specific β-adrenoceptor antagonist. In addition, our results show that cAMP is involved in this process. The acyl-CoA thioesterase mRNA levels are also increased by fasting, but not by di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, a peroxisome proliferator. These results may suggest the existence of a β-adrenoceptor-activated regulatory pathway for arachidonic acid release in cardiac tissue. © 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.