Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene

In the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition, hunter-gatherer groups experienced a series of changes in social organization (e.g. subsistence, mobility, and demography) during the Late Holocene (c. 3000-250 years BP), mainly in the last c. 1000 years. In this context, some biological aspects, including...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/51175
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/51175
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:HUNTER-GATHERERS
LOWER BASIN OF THE COLORADO RIVER
PALEODIET
PATHOLOGY
TRAUMA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/51175
network_acronym_str AR
network_name_str Argentina
repository_id_str
spelling Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late HoloceneFlensborg, Gustavo ArielHUNTER-GATHERERSLOWER BASIN OF THE COLORADO RIVERPALEODIETPATHOLOGYTRAUMAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6In the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition, hunter-gatherer groups experienced a series of changes in social organization (e.g. subsistence, mobility, and demography) during the Late Holocene (c. 3000-250 years BP), mainly in the last c. 1000 years. In this context, some biological aspects, including health, might have also been modified. The aim of this paper is to present a review and synthesis of a recent pathological analysis of hunter-gatherer skeletons from the lower basin of the Colorado River (Argentina) during the Late Holocene. The sample includes 94 individuals from six archaeological sites. Bone and dental pathologies (e.g. osteoarthrosis, systemic stress, bone infections, trauma, caries, periodontal disease, antemortem tooth loss, and dental calculus) were considered. The results show low frequencies in most of the bone and oral pathologies. Trauma, infectious, and systemic stress processes did not show large variation among samples from the Late Holocene. However, increasing prevalence of dento-alveolar lesion and osteoarthrosis were observed in samples from the final moments of this period (c. 1000-250 years BP). These results are discussed taking into account the archaeological model proposed for the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition, which suggests social transformations and reorganizations during the last 1000 years.Fil: Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Paleontológicas del Cuaternario Pampeano. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Paleontológicas del Cuaternario Pampeano; ArgentinaThe Anthropological Society of Nippon2015-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/51175Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel; Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene; The Anthropological Society of Nippon; Anthropological Science; 124; 1; 12-2015; 1-170918-7960CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1537/ase.151001info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ase/124/1/124_151001/_articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2024-05-08T13:49:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/51175instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982024-05-08 13:49:11.164CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
title Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
spellingShingle Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel
HUNTER-GATHERERS
LOWER BASIN OF THE COLORADO RIVER
PALEODIET
PATHOLOGY
TRAUMA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
title_short Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
title_full Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
title_fullStr Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
title_full_unstemmed Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
title_sort Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel
author Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel
author_facet Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HUNTER-GATHERERS
LOWER BASIN OF THE COLORADO RIVER
PALEODIET
PATHOLOGY
TRAUMA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
topic HUNTER-GATHERERS
LOWER BASIN OF THE COLORADO RIVER
PALEODIET
PATHOLOGY
TRAUMA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
description In the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition, hunter-gatherer groups experienced a series of changes in social organization (e.g. subsistence, mobility, and demography) during the Late Holocene (c. 3000-250 years BP), mainly in the last c. 1000 years. In this context, some biological aspects, including health, might have also been modified. The aim of this paper is to present a review and synthesis of a recent pathological analysis of hunter-gatherer skeletons from the lower basin of the Colorado River (Argentina) during the Late Holocene. The sample includes 94 individuals from six archaeological sites. Bone and dental pathologies (e.g. osteoarthrosis, systemic stress, bone infections, trauma, caries, periodontal disease, antemortem tooth loss, and dental calculus) were considered. The results show low frequencies in most of the bone and oral pathologies. Trauma, infectious, and systemic stress processes did not show large variation among samples from the Late Holocene. However, increasing prevalence of dento-alveolar lesion and osteoarthrosis were observed in samples from the final moments of this period (c. 1000-250 years BP). These results are discussed taking into account the archaeological model proposed for the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition, which suggests social transformations and reorganizations during the last 1000 years.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/51175
Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel; Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene; The Anthropological Society of Nippon; Anthropological Science; 124; 1; 12-2015; 1-17
0918-7960
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/51175
identifier_str_mv Flensborg, Gustavo Ariel; Health and disease of hunter-gatherer groups from the eastern Pampa-Patagonia transition (Argentina) during the Late Holocene; The Anthropological Society of Nippon; Anthropological Science; 124; 1; 12-2015; 1-17
0918-7960
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1537/ase.151001
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ase/124/1/124_151001/_article
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Anthropological Society of Nippon
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Anthropological Society of Nippon
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1799195328589594624
score 15,811543

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