Serum carboxyl-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I in exercise-induced left ventricular hypertrophy

Background: Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) induced by exercise is considered to be a physiologic adaptive mechanism without fibrogenic hyperactivity, as occurs in pathologic hypertrophy. Hypothesis: This study investigated serum markers of collagen synthesis and echo parameters of left ventricul...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Escudero, Eduardo Manuel, Tufare, Ana Laura, Rebolledo, Oscar Remigio, Pellegrini, Laura, Lobrutto, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/107248
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/107248
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Médicas
peptides
exercise-induced left ventricular hypertrophy
left ventricular diastolic function
Doppler tissue imaging
athletes
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) induced by exercise is considered to be a physiologic adaptive mechanism without fibrogenic hyperactivity, as occurs in pathologic hypertrophy. Hypothesis: This study investigated serum markers of collagen synthesis and echo parameters of left ventricular diastolic function (LVdf) in 22 male athletes. Methods: Twenty-two highly competitive male athletes (10 cyclists, 12 soccer players) were studied with full history, clinical examination, Doppler echocardiogram, and serum concentration of the carboxyl-terminal propeptide of collagen type I (PIP). They were divided into two groups: normal left ventricular mass (N) with left ventricular mass index (LVMI) < 125 g/m2 (14 athletes) and LVH with LVMI > 125 g/m2 (8 athletes). Results: Age, body surface area, blood pressure, heart rate, and systolic function were not different between the groups. Serum concentration of PIP (N: 163 ± 44.1 µg/l, LVH: 172.7 ± 61.2 µg/l—NS) and LVdf (early to atrial peak mitral flow velocity ratio: [E/A] N:1.77 ± 0.47, LVH: 1.98 ± 0.70—NS, and early to atrial peak mitral annulus velocity ratio: [Ea/Aa] N: 2.63 ± 0.70, LVMI: 2.55 ± 0.90 LV1.61—NS) were similar in both groups. Conclusions: Normal serum concentration of PIP in athletes with LVH in association with normal LVdf indicates the possibility that in this type of physiologic hypertrophy there is mainly an increase of myocyte size without interstitial fibrosis.