The opening of the Magellan Strait and its geodynamic implications

The existence of a Neogene-Quaternary rift system responsible for the opening of the eastern Magellan strait has been one of the more peculiar tectonic features of the southernmost Andes since its discovery more than a decade ago. However, until now there has been no explanation pinpointing the spec...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ghiglione, Matias, Navarrete Rodríguez, Ángela Teresa, Gonzalez Guillot, Mauricio Alberto, Bujalesky, Gustavo Gabriel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12732
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12732
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Magellan Strait
Drake Passage
Tectonic Regimes
Tierra del Fuego
Geodynamic Evolution
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:The existence of a Neogene-Quaternary rift system responsible for the opening of the eastern Magellan strait has been one of the more peculiar tectonic features of the southernmost Andes since its discovery more than a decade ago. However, until now there has been no explanation pinpointing the specific tectonic factors that led to the development of the rift. This work focuses on the interaction between the fault systems and the tectonic regimes that have affected Tierra del Fuego north of the South America–Scotia left lateral strike-slip plate boundary. Due to a good match between a Jurassic extensional fault array orientation and the principal stress directions related to the strike-slip plate boundary, we conclude that Jurassic transfer faults reactivated extensionally generating the Magellan rift system. This process was enhanced by northward continental drift, and has implications for the geodynamic behind the separation of South America from Antarctica.