Causality Inflation-Relative Prices: Comparative Evidence from Latin America

In this paper we study the causality in the relation between inflation and relative price variability for six Latin-American countries with inflationary his­tory: Argentina, Brazil, Peru, Mexico, Uruguay and Venezuela. The study is carried out in the framework of four inflationary regimes: moderate,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dabús, Carlos Darío, Cerioni, Liliana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/130367
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/130367
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper we study the causality in the relation between inflation and relative price variability for six Latin-American countries with inflationary his­tory: Argentina, Brazil, Peru, Mexico, Uruguay and Venezuela. The study is carried out in the framework of four inflationary regimes: moderate, high, very high and hyperinflation. There is a positive relation in most cases, with a sys­tematic increase of price variability at higher inflation. Inflation volatility and the dummies that represent the regime of inflation are the best explanatory vari­ables of relative price variability, while the causality analysis shows two main results: instantaneous causality and a Granger causality relation from inflation to price variability. In all cases the effect of inflation on relative prices is more significant in extreme inflation, so that the non-neutrality of inflation seems to be increasing with the level of inflation.