Robust nonparametric inference for the median

We consider the problem of constructing robust nonparametric confidence intervals and tests of hypothesis for the median when the data distribution is unknown and the data may contain a small fraction of contamination. We propose a modification of the sign test (and its associated confidence interva...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yohai, V.J., Zamar, R.H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00905364_v32_n5_p1841_Yohai
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00905364_v32_n5_p1841_Yohai
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Confidence interval
Nonparametric
Robust
Two-sided test
Descripción
Sumario:We consider the problem of constructing robust nonparametric confidence intervals and tests of hypothesis for the median when the data distribution is unknown and the data may contain a small fraction of contamination. We propose a modification of the sign test (and its associated confidence interval) which attains the nominal significance level (probability coverage) for any distribution in the contamination neighborhood of a continuous distribution. We also define some measures of robustness and efficiency under contamination for confidence intervals and tests. These measures are computed for the proposed procedures. © Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2004.