Iron dissolution and passivation in K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>-KHCO<sub>3</sub> solutions. Rotating ring disc electrode and XPS studies

Rotating ring-disc electrode studies on the anodic dissolution and passivation of iron in potassium carbonate/bicarbonate buffers at 25°C show that in the active anodic dissolution potential range Fe(II) soluble species are generated. This reaction is favoured by the presence of bicarbonate ions in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castro, Élida Beatriz, Vilche, Jorge Roberto, Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1991
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/79769
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79769
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Exactas
Química
Electrodos
Hierro
Disolución
Discos Rotatorios
Bicarbonatos
Iones
Soluciones
Descripción
Sumario:Rotating ring-disc electrode studies on the anodic dissolution and passivation of iron in potassium carbonate/bicarbonate buffers at 25°C show that in the active anodic dissolution potential range Fe(II) soluble species are generated. This reaction is favoured by the presence of bicarbonate ions in solution and it is explained through the formation of an unstable soluble complex containing Fe(II) and HCO<sub>3</sub>−ions. This suggests that the anodic layer at a certain stage of its formation contains some amount of carbonate species. XPS data of surface layers produced at different anodic potentials confirm the presence of the carbonate species in thick anodic layers grown in the prepassive potential region in still solutions, whereas the opposite result is found for the thin passive layers formed at high positive potentials.