Synthesis and Characterization of Vinyltrimethoxysilane-Grafted Non-Swelling Clay

The structural characteristics as well as the binding capacity of the functionalized halloysite/kaolinite from north Patagonia, Argentina were investigated. The sample was modified by immobilization of ligands containing vinyl (C=C) groups by covalent grafting with surface silanol groups. Silane gra...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernandez, Laura Gabriela, Cravero, Maria Fernanda, Sánchez, María P., Vivanco, Carlos De la Cruz, Gatti, Marcela Noemí
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2015
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49144
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49144
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Halloysite
Kaolinite
Vtms
Grafting
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:The structural characteristics as well as the binding capacity of the functionalized halloysite/kaolinite from north Patagonia, Argentina were investigated. The sample was modified by immobilization of ligands containing vinyl (C=C) groups by covalent grafting with surface silanol groups. Silane grafted non swelling clays were synthesized by using vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS) via two different grafting reaction systems: (a) ethanol-water mixture and (b) xylene mixture. The resulting products were investigated using Infrared Spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA-DTA), Microanalysis by dispersive energy (EDX) and Contact Angle for water (φ). The results indicate that the vinyl groups grafted at the mineral edges changed the hydrophilic nature of the clay mineral into hydrophobic. X-ray diffraction showed that their original structure had been preserved.