Hydrogen storage in Zr0.9Ti0.1(Ni0.5Cr0.5-xVx)2 Laves phase, with x = 0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.375, 0.5. A theoretical approach

Density functional calculations were performed on Zr0.9Ti0.1(Ni0.5Cr0.5-xVx)2 Laves Phase, with x = 0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.375 and 0.5, in order to study its H absorption capacity. Binding energy, electronic structure and bonding were analyzed for the intermetallic compound with different V content and i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Robina Merlino, Ariana Melisa, Bechthold, Pablo Ignacio, Juan, Alfredo, Pistonesi, Carolina, Pronsato, Maria Estela
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/93830
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/93830
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:DFT
HYDROGEN
LAVES PHASES
STORAGE
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Density functional calculations were performed on Zr0.9Ti0.1(Ni0.5Cr0.5-xVx)2 Laves Phase, with x = 0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.375 and 0.5, in order to study its H absorption capacity. Binding energy, electronic structure and bonding were analyzed for the intermetallic compound with different V content and increasing amounts of hydrogen. The optimized geometry was found in good agreement with experimental data of the C14 Laves phase. Hydrogen locates preferentially in A2B2 tetrahedral sites in the AB2 matrix (A = Zr, Ti; B = Ni, Cr, V) but AB3 and B4sites are also stable. The volume of the intermetallic and the H binding energy increases with vanadium content. Theoretically H absorption is possible up to 4.5 H/F.U. but the strongest binding energy is achieved with 3 H/F. U. The main contribution to density of states is due to d states of all components of the structure and an H-metal bonding is observed in the range −10 to −4 eV.