100 years of macromolecular science: background and future perspectives

The year 2020 marked the 100th anniversary of the emergence of macromolecular science, also known as polymer science. In 1920, German chemist Herman Staudinger conducted pioneering research in which he coined the term ‘polymer’, giving rise to a new area of chemistry. Over many decades, a vast reper...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Ayarza, Jorge
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositório:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24294
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/quimica/article/view/24294
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:macromolecular science
polymers
materials engineering
advanced polymeric materials
ciencia macromolecular
polímeros
plásticos
ingeniería de materiales
materiales poliméricos avanzados
Descrição
Resumo:The year 2020 marked the 100th anniversary of the emergence of macromolecular science, also known as polymer science. In 1920, German chemist Herman Staudinger conducted pioneering research in which he coined the term ‘polymer’, giving rise to a new area of chemistry. Over many decades, a vast repertoire of polymeric materials and plastics were developed, with diverse applications in academic research, industry, transport, health, and electronics. Currently, this science still faces many challenges both at the fundamental research level as well as in engineering and technological applications. In this paper, we summarize the main historical events related to the development of macromolecular science, and also discuss current challenges and future perspectives.