POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS OF SPOTTED ROSE SNAPPER lutjanus guttatus CAUGHT AS SHRIMP BYCATCH IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA

There are limited population biology studies of the spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus. Adults of this highly valued commercial species are fished with gillnets and hook-and-line, while juveniles are caught as shrimp bycatch and usually discarded. The effects of this practice have not been studi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oscar A. González Ochoa, Juana López Martínez, Norma Yolanda Hernández Saavedra
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:México
Institución:Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C.
Repositorio:Redalyc-CIBNOR
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:33913148009
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=33913148009
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
Bycatch
Juvenile Fish
Lutjanus guttatus
Gulf of California
Descripción
Sumario:There are limited population biology studies of the spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus. Adults of this highly valued commercial species are fished with gillnets and hook-and-line, while juveniles are caught as shrimp bycatch and usually discarded. The effects of this practice have not been studied. As a first step, this study assessed some population parameters of juvenile snapper caught by the Gulf of California shrimp fishery. We looked for early growth stages and determined by the least squares method the weight to standard length relationship as W= 0.000092, SL3.0509. Length frequency distributions were constructed; using the ELEFAN I method, von Bertalanffy growth parameters were found to be L= 515mm (standard length) and K= 0.13. Natural mortality (M= 0.35) was estimated from Pauly's empirical and Ralston equations; and total mortality was calculated by the catch curve equation. The recruitment pattern extended throughout the year, with spring and summer peaks. The sex ratio was 1:1 and the length at capture was 80mm (standard length). With an apparently high fishing mortality levels, it is recommended that abundance and distribution studies be performed to determine the impact of shrimp fishing on this population.