Nuevos patrones espaciales en las derramas de empleo en la zona metropolitana de la Ciudad de México

In the Mexico City Metropolitan Zone (MCMZ) the generation of employment spillovers may be associated with the adoption of new technologies (via foreign direct investment), the immigration of qualified or talented people, and/or the presence of research and development centers, among other factors....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valdivia López, Marcos, Delgadillo Macías, Javier, Galindo Pérez, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Problemas del Desarrollo. Revista Latinoamericana de Economía
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23507
Acceso en línea:https://www.probdes.iiec.unam.mx/index.php/pde/article/view/23507
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:spillovers
spatial diffusion
professional employment
spatial self-correlation
Derramas
difusión espacial
empleo profesional
autocorrelación espacial
gisements
diffusion spatiale
emploi professionnel
auto-corrélation spatiale
efeito-derramamento
difusão espacial
emprego profissional
autocorrelação espacial
Descripción
Sumario:In the Mexico City Metropolitan Zone (MCMZ) the generation of employment spillovers may be associated with the adoption of new technologies (via foreign direct investment), the immigration of qualified or talented people, and/or the presence of research and development centers, among other factors. In the present paper we analyze the role of employment spillovers in the manufacturing and professional service sectors using two groups which we have classified as creative and technological. The core result we reach is that the patterns of employment spillovers have changed over the last two decades and have been conditioned by the intensification of the tertiarization process experienced by the MCMZ. In particular, it is proposed that this process of economic conversion in the metropolis has meant that the spillover employment effects occur over short distances of spatial diffusion.