Relationship between landscape heterogeneity and plant species richness in coastal basins of Veracruz, Mexico

The landscape heterogeneity varies in the space depending on the proportion between polygons and typological units. The high variability of the geographical space confers it a high ecological connotation, which suggests a narrow relationship with the biodiversity distribution. The aim of this study...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Priego Santander, Ángel, Moreno Cassasola, Patricia, Palacio Prieto, José Luis, López Portillo, Jorge, Geissert Kientz, Daniel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Investigaciones Geográficas
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30325
Acesso em linha:https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/30325
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Geoecología del paisaje
diversidad del paisaje
complejidad geoecológica
biodiversidad
riqueza de especies
Landscape geoecology
landscape heterogeneity
geoecological complexity
biodiversity
species
Descrição
Resumo:The landscape heterogeneity varies in the space depending on the proportion between polygons and typological units. The high variability of the geographical space confers it a high ecological connotation, which suggests a narrow relationship with the biodiversity distribution. The aim of this study is to know if we can predict the species richness through indicators of space variability. To clarify this, it was explored the relationship between landscape heterogeneity and the number of flora species, in three coastal basins of the state of Veracruz The landscapes richness, dominance, abundance, and diversity were explanatory variable for species richness. The obtained models explained more than 75% of the relationship. These results indicate that the richness of flora species can be predicted by values of landscape heterogeneity. It is suggested to explore the probable existence of areas with high biodiversity in zones of difficult access or not very well-known, with the use of remote sensors.