Comparative study of the production of biomass and omega 3 and 6 in Thraustochytrium kinney

Thraustochytrids are characterized by producing omega 3 and 6 type microbial oils. VAL-B1 and EMA-T5 are strains of the same genus and take advantage of pure sources of carbon and residual to produce polyunsaturated fatty acids. Pure (GP) and crude (GC) glycerol were used to compare biomass producti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva Rodríguez, David, Beltrán-Guilarte, Yayne, Angulo-Mercado, Eduardo R., Quilodrán-Toloza, Benita H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA
Repositorio:Biotecnia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.biotecnia.unison.mx:article/1405
Acceso en línea:https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1405
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polyunsaturated fatty acids, crude glycerol, microbial oils, docosahexaenoic acid.
Ácidos grasos poliinsaturados, glicerol crudo, aceites microbianos, ácido docosahexaenoico (DHA).
Descripción
Sumario:Thraustochytrids are characterized by producing omega 3 and 6 type microbial oils. VAL-B1 and EMA-T5 are strains of the same genus and take advantage of pure sources of carbon and residual to produce polyunsaturated fatty acids. Pure (GP) and crude (GC) glycerol were used to compare biomass production and omega 3 and 6 yield and production, using 3 different substrate concentrations. Using 100 mL of culture at 25 ° C and 180 rpm, the strains were grown for 7 days, then the biomass was centrifuged and the fatty acid profile was quantified by gas chromatography. The results show that EMA-T5 generates a greater amount of biomass at day 5 using 20 g/L of GC with 6.984±0.66 g/L. Regarding the yield and production of omega 3 and 6, VAL-B1 obtained the best results with 91.80±8.78 mg/g and 1167.71±70.88 mg/L, being the most abundant omega 3, especially DHA which presented the highest abundance with 52.72±4.94 % total fatty acids (TFA). It is concluded that EMA-T5 generates higher biomass production using GC and VAL-B1 presents the best performance and omega production results using GP, which indicates that both strains make good use of both the pure and raw sources of glycerol.