Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain

According to EU regulations, member states shall take measures to encourage the recycling of biowaste in a way that fulfils a high level of environmental protection. In Spain, the separate collection of biowaste is only implemented in some regions. For this reason, a pilot scheme based on an informa...

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Autores: Gallardo, A., Colomer Mendoza, Francisco J., Carlos Alberola, M., Badenes, C., Edo Alcón, Natalia, Esteban Altabella, Joan
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositório:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/2556
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2556
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107115620&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-021-90957-2&partnerID=40&md5=b31474cbd736e73f6ddf057c956e4d40
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Residuos sólidos urbanos
Recogida de residuos
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
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spelling Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in SpainGallardo, A.Colomer Mendoza, Francisco J.Carlos Alberola, M.Badenes, C.Edo Alcón, NataliaEsteban Altabella, JoanResiduos sólidos urbanosRecogida de residuos3308.07 Eliminación de ResiduosAccording to EU regulations, member states shall take measures to encourage the recycling of biowaste in a way that fulfils a high level of environmental protection. In Spain, the separate collection of biowaste is only implemented in some regions. For this reason, a pilot scheme based on an information campaign and the location of a specific brown container for biowaste in specific zones of the city was carried out in Castelló de la Plana (Spain) over a period of six months. In this period, the collection and composition of the biowaste was monitored in depth with the goal of determining the evolution of the efficiency of the new collection system over time. In the zones, the quality rate in the biowaste container increased as the pilot study progressed, finally reaching 90%. The rate of biowaste separation also increased in the three zones over time, although in different ways, which means that there is greater collaboration on the part of citizens. On the other hand, an analysis of the rate of net biowaste daily collection from zones 2 and 3 has shown that their value increases as the rate of containerization of biowaste decreases. Therefore, to obtain better results it will be necessary to increase the containerization of biowaste, that is, to reduce the distance from the citizen to the container. It can thus be said that there is a positive evolution of the experience, which boosts confidence when it comes to implementing the system throughout the city. © 2021, The Author(s).Nature Research2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2556https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107115620&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-021-90957-2&partnerID=40&md5=b31474cbd736e73f6ddf057c956e4d40reponame:RIARTEinstname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)Ingléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/25562026-06-02T12:44:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
title Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
spellingShingle Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
Gallardo, A.
Residuos sólidos urbanos
Recogida de residuos
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
title_short Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
title_full Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
title_fullStr Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
title_sort Efficiency of a pilot scheme for the separate collection of the biowaste from municipal solid waste in Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gallardo, A.
Colomer Mendoza, Francisco J.
Carlos Alberola, M.
Badenes, C.
Edo Alcón, Natalia
Esteban Altabella, Joan
author Gallardo, A.
author_facet Gallardo, A.
Colomer Mendoza, Francisco J.
Carlos Alberola, M.
Badenes, C.
Edo Alcón, Natalia
Esteban Altabella, Joan
author_role author
author2 Colomer Mendoza, Francisco J.
Carlos Alberola, M.
Badenes, C.
Edo Alcón, Natalia
Esteban Altabella, Joan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Residuos sólidos urbanos
Recogida de residuos
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
topic Residuos sólidos urbanos
Recogida de residuos
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
description According to EU regulations, member states shall take measures to encourage the recycling of biowaste in a way that fulfils a high level of environmental protection. In Spain, the separate collection of biowaste is only implemented in some regions. For this reason, a pilot scheme based on an information campaign and the location of a specific brown container for biowaste in specific zones of the city was carried out in Castelló de la Plana (Spain) over a period of six months. In this period, the collection and composition of the biowaste was monitored in depth with the goal of determining the evolution of the efficiency of the new collection system over time. In the zones, the quality rate in the biowaste container increased as the pilot study progressed, finally reaching 90%. The rate of biowaste separation also increased in the three zones over time, although in different ways, which means that there is greater collaboration on the part of citizens. On the other hand, an analysis of the rate of net biowaste daily collection from zones 2 and 3 has shown that their value increases as the rate of containerization of biowaste decreases. Therefore, to obtain better results it will be necessary to increase the containerization of biowaste, that is, to reduce the distance from the citizen to the container. It can thus be said that there is a positive evolution of the experience, which boosts confidence when it comes to implementing the system throughout the city. © 2021, The Author(s).
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2556
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107115620&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-021-90957-2&partnerID=40&md5=b31474cbd736e73f6ddf057c956e4d40
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/2556
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107115620&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-021-90957-2&partnerID=40&md5=b31474cbd736e73f6ddf057c956e4d40
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Research
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Research
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIARTE
instname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
instname_str Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
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