The mechanism of adhesion and graft polymerization of a PNIPAAm thermoresponsive hydrogel to polypropylene meshes

In this study, a commercial and fully flexible monofilament mesh has been used for the deposition of a thermosensitive hydrogel, generated by graft copolymerization of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) and N,N'-methylene bis(acrylamide) (MBA) monomers. The mechanism of adhesion and graft copolymer...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Lanzalaco, Sonia|||0000-0002-8604-5095, Turón Dols, Pau, Weis, Christina, Alemán Llansó, Carlos|||0000-0003-4462-6075, Armelín Diggroc, Elaine Aparecida|||0000-0002-0658-7696
Format: article
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/134307
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/134307
https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9sm00412b
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Polymerization
Biomedical materials
Polymers
Colloids
Polimerització
Materials biomèdics
Polímers
Col·loides
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Description
Summary:In this study, a commercial and fully flexible monofilament mesh has been used for the deposition of a thermosensitive hydrogel, generated by graft copolymerization of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) and N,N'-methylene bis(acrylamide) (MBA) monomers. The mechanism of adhesion and graft copolymerization have been elucidated combining micro- and standard spectroscopy techniques such as Raman spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy and XPS, before and after the activation of the polypropylene (PP) fibre surface by using oxygen-plasma. The good covalent interactions among NIPAAm monomers and PP fibres, and the hydrogel chain growth in such flexible bidimensional structures, were demonstrated. Additionally, the thermoresponsive properties of PNIPAAm were obtained (VPTT behaviour). The bilayer system is stable below and above a low critical solution temperature (LCST) of 33.2 °C