State of the art of different zirconia materials and their indications according to evidence-based clinical performance: a narrative review

The aim of this study was to perform a narrative review to identify the modifications applied to the chemical structure of third- and fourth-generation zirconia ceramics and to determine the influence of these changes on the mechanical and optical properties. A bibliographical search using relevant...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arellano, Alexia, PEÑATE, LISSETHE, Arregui, Maria, Giner-Tarrida, Luis, Cedeño, Rosario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/3531
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3531
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj11010018
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Materials de zirconi
Generacions de ZrO2
Indicacions de ZrO2
Materiales de circonio
Generaciones de ZrO2
Indicaciones de ZrO2
Zirconia materials
ZrO2 generations
ZrO2 indications
616.3
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to perform a narrative review to identify the modifications applied to the chemical structure of third- and fourth-generation zirconia ceramics and to determine the influence of these changes on the mechanical and optical properties. A bibliographical search using relevant keywords was conducted in the PubMed® and EBSCO databases. The abstracts and full texts of the resulting articles were reviewed for final inclusion. Fifty-four articles were included in this review. The analyzed topics were: (1) the composition of first- and second-generation zirconia materials (Y-TZP), (2) the behavior of the studied generations in relation to mechanical and optical properties, and (3) the modifications that were carried out on third-generation (5Y-TZP) and fourth-generation (4Y-TZP) zirconia materials. However, studies focusing on these specific characteristics in third- and fourth-generation zirconia materials are scarce. The review shows that there is a lack of sufficient knowledge about the chemical modifications of zirconia in the new generations.