Analysis of taxi travels during an epidemic period using system dynamics method

This paper explores the factors influencing taxi travel in the context of COVID-19 from both demand and supply sides and provides a quantitative comparison of taxi travel characteristics and taxi industry operations before and after the epidemic. A model was established using system dynamics to simu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yao, Haipeng, Huang, Zhen, Ye, Xiaofei, Grifoll Colls, Manel|||0000-0003-4260-6732, Liu, Guiyun, Zheng, Pengjun
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/365210
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/365210
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063457
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-
Taxicabs
Transportation--Passenger traffic
COVID-19
Taxi travel
Demand and supply
System dynamics
Pandèmia de COVID-19, 2020-
Taxis
Transport de viatgers
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Direcció d'operacions::Modelització de transports i logística
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Infraestructures i modelització dels transports
Descripción
Sumario:This paper explores the factors influencing taxi travel in the context of COVID-19 from both demand and supply sides and provides a quantitative comparison of taxi travel characteristics and taxi industry operations before and after the epidemic. A model was established using system dynamics to simulate a taxi travel system, which was used to analyze the changes in demand and supply of taxi travel under scenarios such as closedowns, travel restrictions, etc. The analysis is based on a typical middle-sized city in China, Ningbo in Zhejiang Province, revealing factors leading to the significant drop in the amount of taxi travel due to the epidemic. The study can provide insights into impacts of public (or similar anomalous or catastrophic) events on taxi travel systems and could be useful for urban transport planning and management.