Reference to and via properties: the view from Dutch

Many languages offer a surprisingly complex range of options for referring to entities using expressions whose main descriptive content is contributed by an adjective, such as Dutch de blinde ‘the blind (person),’ het besprokene, ‘the (matters) discussed,’ or het ongewone van het niet roken ‘the str...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: McNally, Louise, 1965-, Swart, Henriëtte de, 1961-
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2015
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/28275
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/28275
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10988-015-9173-0
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Adjective semantics
Noun semantics
Abstract objects
Nominalization
Inflected adjectives
Kinds
Properties
Tropes
Descrição
Resumo:Many languages offer a surprisingly complex range of options for referring to entities using expressions whose main descriptive content is contributed by an adjective, such as Dutch de blinde ‘the blind (person),’ het besprokene, ‘the (matters) discussed,’ or het ongewone van het niet roken ‘the strange (thing) about not smoking.’ In this paper, we present a case study of the syntax and compositional semantics of three such constructions in Dutch, one of which we argue has not previously been identified in the literature. The data and the analysis will shed light on our understanding of how reference using adjectives differs from that using nouns in languages that have the two categories, as well as on the differences between reference to entities via their properties vs. reference to properties themselves. Finally, we briefly discuss related work and indicate directions for future study of the typological variation found in this rich and highly understudied corner of natural language.