On the energy performance of iridium satellite IoT technology

Most Internet of Things (IoT) communication technologies rely on terrestrial network infrastructure. When such infrastructure is not available or does not provide sufficient coverage, satellite communication offers an alternative IoT connectivity solution. Satellite-enabled IoT devices are typically...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez Montenegro, Carlos|||0000-0002-4186-8418, Darroudi, Seyed Mahdi, Naranjo Silva, Héctor Sebastián|||0000-0002-1430-8140, Paradells, Josep
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/361001
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/361001
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21217235
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Internet of things
Satellite
IoT
Iridium
Energy
Model
LoRaWAN
Sigfox
Internet de les coses
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Internet
Descripción
Sumario:Most Internet of Things (IoT) communication technologies rely on terrestrial network infrastructure. When such infrastructure is not available or does not provide sufficient coverage, satellite communication offers an alternative IoT connectivity solution. Satellite-enabled IoT devices are typically powered by a limited energy source. However, as of this writing, and to our best knowledge, the energy performance of satellite IoT technology has not been investigated. In this paper, we model and evaluate the energy performance of Iridium satellite technology for IoT devices. Our work is based on real hardware measurements. We provide average current consumption, device lifetime, and energy cost of data delivery results as a function of different parameters. Results show, among others, that an Iridium-enabled IoT device, running on a 2400 mAh battery and sending a 100-byte message every 100 min, may achieve a lifetime of 0.95 years. However, Iridium device energy performance decreases significantly with message rate.