An experimental investigation of electrodialysis with bipolar membranes long-run performances with real solutions from saltworks

Electrodialysis with Bipolar Membranes (EDBM) is a promising process to produce acidic and basic solutions that are important in circular treatment chains. However, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the long-run performance of EDBM units fed multi-ionic solutions. This study aims to fill this g...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Filingeri, Antonia, Culcasi, Andrea, Mueller, Sarah, López Rodríguez, Julio|||0000-0001-6739-7960, Tamburini, Alessandro, Linnartz, Christian, Cortina Pallás, José Luis|||0000-0002-3719-5118, Cipollina, Andrea, Micale, Giorgio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/411601
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/411601
https://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET23105090
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Saline water conversion -- Electrodialysis process
Aigua salada -- Dessalatge -- Electrodiàlisi
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:Electrodialysis with Bipolar Membranes (EDBM) is a promising process to produce acidic and basic solutions that are important in circular treatment chains. However, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the long-run performance of EDBM units fed multi-ionic solutions. This study aims to fill this gap by performing a long-run test, via an innovative feed and bleed configuration, with real brines coming from Trapani (Italy) saltworks and pre-treated to remove Mg and Ca. A laboratory EDBM unit with 5 triplets with an active membrane area of 100 cm2 was used. The results show that a steady-state concentration of 0.44 mol/L on average of OH- and H+ (in the form of NaOH and HCl) was reached in both acid and base outlet solutions, respectively, with a maximum deviation of 2 %. Stable performances were observed with a current efficiency of 69 % and 56 % and specific energy consumption of 1.78 kWh/kg and 2.19 kWh/kg on average for base and acid, respectively. These results demonstrate the potential of EDBM processes to maintain competitive and efficient performance.