Numerical study of aerodynamic systems for drag reduction in cars

During this last decade, automotive industry has been focusing on the efficiency of the cars. The fuel consumption regulations, combined with the range of electric cars, have set a critical design factor: fuel consumption. Among all the design areas involved, aerodynamics take a great role in that o...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: González Viera, Rubén
Format: master thesis
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/384833
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/384833
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Motor vehicles--Fuel consumption
Motor vehicles--Aerodynamics
Computational fluid dynamics
Air Curtains
DrivAer
CFD
ANSA
Car
Aerodynamics
Vehicles de motor----Consum de combustible
Vehicles de motor--Aerodinàmica
Dinàmica de fluids computacional
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica::Disseny i construcció de vehicles::Automòbils
Description
Summary:During this last decade, automotive industry has been focusing on the efficiency of the cars. The fuel consumption regulations, combined with the range of electric cars, have set a critical design factor: fuel consumption. Among all the design areas involved, aerodynamics take a great role in that objective, as more aerodynamic elements are added to everyday cars in order to reduce drag, making cars more efficient. One component that car manufacturers are starting to include is the air curtain, located in the car’s bumper, with different configurations depending on the car manufacturer. In this work, a study of these air curtains will be carried out, from the design of two configurations based on real geometries, to its aerodynamic behaviour to finally understand if their implementation indeed improves the vehicle’s aerodynamic performance against drag, also known as aerodynamic resistance.