Enhancement in Thermally Generated Spin Voltage at the Interfaces between Pd and NiFe2O4 Films Grown on Lattice-Matched Substrates
Efficient spin injection from epitaxial ferrimagnetic Ni Fe 2 O 4 thin films into a Pd layer is demonstrated via spin Seebeck effect measurements in the longitudinal geometry. The Ni Fe 2 O 4 films (60 nm to 1 μ ) are grown by pulsed-laser deposition on isostructural spinel Mg Al 2 O 4 , Mg Ga 2 O 4...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/232461 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/232461 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Spin Seebeck effect Spin injection Spintronics Surface & interfacial phenomena Ferrimagnets Ferrites Magnetic multilayers Spinel |
| Sumario: | Efficient spin injection from epitaxial ferrimagnetic Ni Fe 2 O 4 thin films into a Pd layer is demonstrated via spin Seebeck effect measurements in the longitudinal geometry. The Ni Fe 2 O 4 films (60 nm to 1 μ ) are grown by pulsed-laser deposition on isostructural spinel Mg Al 2 O 4 , Mg Ga 2 O 4 , and Co Ga 2 O 4 substrates with lattice mismatch varying between 3.2 and 0.2%. For the thinner films ( ≤ 330 nm), an increase in the spin Seebeck voltage is observed with decreasing lattice mismatch, which correlates well with a decrease in the Gilbert damping parameter as determined from ferromagnetic resonance measurements. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy studies indicate substantial decrease of antiphase boundary and interface defects that cause strain relaxation, i.e., misfit dislocations, in the films with decreasing lattice mismatch. This highlights the importance of reducing structural defects in spinel ferrites for efficient spin injection. It is further shown that angle-dependent spin Seebeck effect measurements provide a qualitative method to probe for in-plane magnetic anisotropies present in the films. |
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