Uniqueness of the limit cycles for complex differential equations with two monomials

We prove that any complex differential equation with two monomials of the form z˙=azkz¯l+bzmz¯n, with k,l,m,n non-negative integers and a,b∈C, has one limit cycle at most. Moreover, we characterise when such a limit cycle exists and prove that then it is hyperbolic. For an arbitrary equation of the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Álvarez, M.J., Gasull, A., Prohens, R.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/532584
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/532584
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Centre-focus problem
Polynomial differential equation
Uniqueness of limit cycles
Descripción
Sumario:We prove that any complex differential equation with two monomials of the form z˙=azkz¯l+bzmz¯n, with k,l,m,n non-negative integers and a,b∈C, has one limit cycle at most. Moreover, we characterise when such a limit cycle exists and prove that then it is hyperbolic. For an arbitrary equation of the above form, we also solve the centre-focus problem and examine the number, position, and type of its critical points. In particular, we prove a Berlinskiĭ-type result regarding the geometrical distribution of the critical points stabilities. © 2022 The Author(s)