Morphological abnormalities in a population of Pleurodeles waltl (Caudata: Salamandridae) from southwestern Spain

Prevalence of morphological abnormalities usually is less than 5% in most amphibian populations (Ouellet et al. 1997, Vandenlangenberg et al. 2003, Mester et al. 2015). Morphology is closely related to whole-organism performance in amphibians (Zamora-Camacho 2018, Zamora- Camacho and Aragón 2019a),...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Zamora-Camacho, Francisco J.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/234949
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/234949
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Brachydactyly
Brachymelia
Hypodactyly
Iberian Ribbed Newt
Polydactyly
Skin webbing
Syndactyly
Tail bifurcation
Urodele
Description
Summary:Prevalence of morphological abnormalities usually is less than 5% in most amphibian populations (Ouellet et al. 1997, Vandenlangenberg et al. 2003, Mester et al. 2015). Morphology is closely related to whole-organism performance in amphibians (Zamora-Camacho 2018, Zamora- Camacho and Aragón 2019a), and thus, is under strong selection (Watkins 1996). Therefore, this low frequency likely reflects the negative effects of abnormalities on whole-organism performance (Zamora-Camacho and Aragón 2019b). However, amphibian populations are experiencing an alarming increase in morphological abnormality rates worldwide (Lanoo 2008, Johnson and Bowerman 2010, Laurentino et al. 2016). Amongst these, the most common are limb malformations, such as misshapen or fused limbs, and missing, or presence of extra limbs and toes (Harris et al. 2008, Johnson and Bowerman 2010, Reeves et al. 2013).