Motor skills and visual deficits in developmental coordination disorder: a narrative review

Background: Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a developmental disorder in which numerous comorbidities seem to coexist, such as motor and visual impairment and some executive functions; Methods: A narrative review on motor and visual deficits in children with DCD was carried out; Results...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Piñero Pinto, Elena, Romero Galisteo, Rita Pilar, Sánchez González, María del Carmen, Escobio Prieto, Isabel, Luque Moreno, Carlos, Palomo-Carrión, Rocío
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/144504
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/144504
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11247447
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:developmental coordination disorder
visual deficits
motor skills
review
motor skills deficits
vision impairments
motor performance
Description
Summary:Background: Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a developmental disorder in which numerous comorbidities seem to coexist, such as motor and visual impairment and some executive functions; Methods: A narrative review on motor and visual deficits in children with DCD was carried out; Results and Discussion: Fine and gross motor skills are affected in children with DCD. In addition, they seem to be related to visual deficits, such as difficulty in visual perception, sensory processing and visual memory. Limitations have also been found in accommodation. Interventions in children with DCD should be aimed at improving both aspects, since vision affects motor skills and vice versa; Conclusions: In children with DCD, who present a marked deficit in global shape processing, it causes an association between deficiencies in visual perception and motor skills.