Emergence of Stable Laws for First Passage Times in Three-Dimensional Random Fracture Networks

We study first passage behaviors in the flow through three-dimensional random fracture networks. Network and flow heterogeneity lead to the emergence of heavy-tailed first passage time distributions that evolve with increasing distance between the start and target planes, and transition toward stabl...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hyman, Jeffrey De Haven, Dentz, Marco, Hagberg, Aric A., Kang, Peter Kyungchul
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/198395
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/198395
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Fracture
Fracture network
Electron transitions
First passage time distributions
Time-domain random walks
Particle motions
Descrição
Resumo:We study first passage behaviors in the flow through three-dimensional random fracture networks. Network and flow heterogeneity lead to the emergence of heavy-tailed first passage time distributions that evolve with increasing distance between the start and target planes, and transition toward stable laws. Analysis of the spatial memory of the first passage process shows that particle motion can be quantified stochastically by a time domain random walk conditioned on the initial velocity data. This approach identifies advective tortuosity, the velocity point distribution and the average fracture link length as key quantities for the prediction of first passage times. Using this approach, we develop a theory for the evolution of first passage times with increasing distance between the start and target planes and the convergence towards stable laws. © 2019 American Physical