Open innovation and the comparison between startups and incumbent firms in Spain

This study compares the open innovation strategy between startups and incumbent firms over a period of ten years (2004-2013). Using a sample of startups and incumbent Spanish firms, we find that they differ considerably, and that this has implications for management. Incumbent firms and startups dif...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Giménez Fernández, Elena María, Beukel, Karin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/98698
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98698
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:M13
O31
L24
Startups
Open innovation
Cooperation
Radical innovation
Incremental innovation
Empresas
5311.09 Organización de la Producción
Descripción
Sumario:This study compares the open innovation strategy between startups and incumbent firms over a period of ten years (2004-2013). Using a sample of startups and incumbent Spanish firms, we find that they differ considerably, and that this has implications for management. Incumbent firms and startups differ in terms of their use of external cooperation activities as a source of innovation. The lack of financial and human resources of startups leads them to open their borders more than incumbent firms, and startups benefit from being flexible, as they have yet to implement routines. This boosts startups’ innovation performance.