Asymptotic dynamics of breathers in Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains

We carry out a numerical study of the asymptotic dynamics of breathers in finite Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains at zero and nonzero temperatures. While at zero temperature such breathers remain essentially stationary and decay extremely slowly over wide parameter ranges, thermal fluctuations tend to lead t...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Reigada Sanz, Ramon, Sarmiento, Antonio, Lindenberg, Katja
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2002
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/18917
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18917
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Física estadística
Termodinàmica
Dinàmica reticular
Statistical physics
Thermodynamics
Lattice dynamics
Description
Summary:We carry out a numerical study of the asymptotic dynamics of breathers in finite Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains at zero and nonzero temperatures. While at zero temperature such breathers remain essentially stationary and decay extremely slowly over wide parameter ranges, thermal fluctuations tend to lead to breather motion and more rapid decay. In both cases the decay is essentially exponential over long time intervals.