Domain wall propagation tuning in magnetic nanowires through geometric modulation

The magnetic behavior of nickel modulated nanowires embedded in porous alumina membranes is investigated. Their diameters exhibit a sharp transition between below (35 nm) and above (52 nm) the theoretical limit for transverse and vortex domain walls. Magnetic hysteresis loops and first-order reversa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Costa Arzuza, Luis Carlos, López Ruiz, Román, Salazar Aravena, Diego, Knobel, Marcelo, Beron, Fanny, Pirota, Kleber Roberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Colombia
Institución:Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:Repositorio REDICUC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/1790
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1790
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2017.01.071
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alúmina
de histéresis magnética
materiales magnéticos
Magnetismo
modulación
Nanocables
Descripción
Sumario:The magnetic behavior of nickel modulated nanowires embedded in porous alumina membranes is investigated. Their diameters exhibit a sharp transition between below (35 nm) and above (52 nm) the theoretical limit for transverse and vortex domain walls. Magnetic hysteresis loops and first-order reversal curves (FORCs) were measured on several ordered nanowire arrays with different wide-narrow segment lengths ratio and compared with those from homogenous nanowires. The experimental magnetic response evidences a rather complex susceptibility behavior for nanowires with modulated diameter. Micromagnetic simulations on isolated and first-neighbors arrays of nanowires show that the domain wall structure, which depends on the segment diameter, suffers a transformation while crossing the diameter modulation, but without any pinning. The experimental array magnetic behavior can be ascribed to a heterogeneous stray field induced by the diameter modulation, yielding a stronger interaction field at the wide extremity than at the narrow one. The results evidence the possibility to control the domain wall propagation and morphology by modulating the lateral aspect of the magnetic entity.