Toxocara canis 30-35 kDa excretory-secretory antigen is an important marker in mice challenged by inocula containing different parasite load levels

The Western-blotting technique was applied to identify antigenic fractions of excretory-secretory Toxocara canis antigen recognized by IgG antibodies throughout an experimental infection in mice challenged by different inocula. Mice were inoculated with 5, 50 and 500 embryonated eggs and serum sampl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fonseca, Gabriela Rodrigues e, Corral, Marcelo Andreetta, Paula, Fabiana Martins de, Meisel, Dirce Mary Correia Lima, Gryschek, Ronaldo Cesar Borges, Lescano, Susana Angélica Zevallos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto de Medicina Tropical (IMT)
Repositorio:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/194815
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/194815
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BALB/c mice
Toxocara canis
Toxocariasis
Western blotting
Immunodiagnosis
Antigenic fractions
Descripción
Sumario:The Western-blotting technique was applied to identify antigenic fractions of excretory-secretory Toxocara canis antigen recognized by IgG antibodies throughout an experimental infection in mice challenged by different inocula. Mice were inoculated with 5, 50 and 500 embryonated eggs and serum samples were collected 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 days post-infection. Serum samples were analyzed using an excretory-secretory Toxocara antigen. Antibodies recognized antigenic fractions from 30 to 90 kDa. The protein fraction of 30-35 kDa was the most frequently recognized regardless of the size of inoculum and the stage of infection represented by the different collection times, but the antigenic recognition was more evident in groups infected with 50 and 500 eggs. This study presents an antigenic panel of the excretory-secretory antigen of T. canis and suggests that the 30-35 kDa antigenic fraction is a promising marker of the infection and should be further explored in future studies on experimental toxocariasis.