Taphonomy of a village : the early 20th century site of Mariano Miró (Chapaleufú department, La Pampa, Argentina)

The Mariano Miró archaeological site (Chapaleufú Department, La Pampa Province, Argentina) was a town of nearly 500 inhabitants, founded in 1901 and abandoned in 1911. From the Historical Archaeology perspective, this paper aims to reconstruct the taphonomic histories of surface artifact assemblages...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Landa, Carlos, Pineau, Virginia, Montanari, Emanuel, Doval, Jimena
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
Repositorio:RIDAA (UNICEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ridaa.unicen.edu.ar:123456789/1100
Acceso en línea:http://www.ridaa.unicen.edu.ar/xmlui/handle/123456789/1100
https://www.ridaa.unicen.edu.ar/handle/123456789/1100
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arqueología
Mariano Miró
Chapaleufú
La Pampa
Argentina
Siglo XX-Primera mitad
Tafonomía
Artefactos
Sistema de información geográfica
Descripción
Sumario:The Mariano Miró archaeological site (Chapaleufú Department, La Pampa Province, Argentina) was a town of nearly 500 inhabitants, founded in 1901 and abandoned in 1911. From the Historical Archaeology perspective, this paper aims to reconstruct the taphonomic histories of surface artifact assemblages from the Mariano Miró ghost town. We analyze taphonomic processes at both the artifact and the assemblage level, considering multiple variables including size, thermal alteration, weathering, site topography, trampling, anthropic activities and burrowing animal activities. We use GIS to interrelate the selected variables and assess the roles of various taphonomic agents in shaping the characteristics and distributions of materials at Mariano Miró. The information pertaining to formation processes obtained from Mariano Miró is potentially useful for generating expectations for and understanding other sites in the region that exhibit similar taphonomic conditions.