A note on geodesics in inhomogeneous expanding spacetimes

There are several solutions of Einstein field equations that describe an inhomogeneity in an expanding universe. Among these solutions, the McVittie metric and its generalizations have been investigated through decades, though a full understanding of them is still lacking. In this note, we explore t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez, Daniela, Romero, Gustavo Esteban, Combi, Luciano, Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/108637
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/108637
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Black Holes
Cosmology
Dynamics
General Relativity
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:There are several solutions of Einstein field equations that describe an inhomogeneity in an expanding universe. Among these solutions, the McVittie metric and its generalizations have been investigated through decades, though a full understanding of them is still lacking. In this note, we explore the trajectories of photons and massive particles in generalized McVittie spacetimes. In the case of massless particles, we show that no circular orbits are possible for those models that admit cosmological singularities. We also analyze the trajectory of particles for a specific generalized McVittie spacetime that is conformal to the Schwarzschild metric. By integrating the equations of motion in the Newtonian approximation, we show that particles behave in quite distinctive ways in different cosmological black hole solutions. We conclude that the analysis of the geodetic motion in inhomogeneous expanding metrics can help to discriminate those solutions that represent real cosmological black holes in the universe.