Relativistic effects in the energy loss of a fast charged particle moving parallel to a two-dimensional electron gas

We present a fully relativistic formulation for the energy loss rate of a charged particle moving parallel to a sheet containing two-dimensional electron gas, allowing that its in-plane polarization may be described by different longitudinal and transverse conductivities. We apply our formulation to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mišković, Zoran L., Akbari, Kamran, Segui Osorio, Silvina Inda Maria, Gervasoni, Juana Luisa, Arista, Néstor R.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99420
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99420
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:GRAPHENE
PLASMON EXCITATION
RELATIVISTIC EFFECTS
STOPPING POWER
TWO-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON GAS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:We present a fully relativistic formulation for the energy loss rate of a charged particle moving parallel to a sheet containing two-dimensional electron gas, allowing that its in-plane polarization may be described by different longitudinal and transverse conductivities. We apply our formulation to the case of a doped graphene layer in the terahertz range of frequencies, where excitation of the Dirac plasmon polariton (DPP) in graphene plays a major role. By using the Drude model with zero damping we evaluate the energy loss rate due to excitation of the DPP, and show that the retardation effects are important when the incident particle speed and its distance from graphene both increase. Interestingly, the retarded energy loss rate obtained in this manner may be both larger and smaller than its non-retarded counterpart for different combinations of the particle speed and distance.